2025-05-19

This week's analysis covers four vulnerabilities, with three rated critical due to their Remote Code Execution (RCE) potential. One targets a high-traffic frontend platform, while another targets a popular content management system. These detections are now part of the Cloudflare Managed Ruleset in Block mode.

Key Findings

• Commvault Command Center (CVE-2025-34028) exposes an unauthenticated RCE via insecure command injection paths in the web UI. This is critical due to its use in enterprise backup environments.
• BentoML (CVE-2025-27520) reveals an exploitable vector where serialized payloads in model deployment APIs can lead to arbitrary command execution. This targets modern AI/ML infrastructure.
• Craft CMS (CVE-2024-56145) allows RCE through template injection in unauthenticated endpoints. It poses a significant risk for content-heavy websites with plugin extensions.
• Apache HTTP Server (CVE-2024-38475) discloses sensitive server config data due to misconfigured mod_proxy behavior. While not RCE, this is useful for pre-attack recon.

Impact

These newly detected vulnerabilities introduce critical risk across modern web stacks, AI infrastructure, and content platforms: unauthenticated RCEs in Commvault, BentoML, and Craft CMS enable full system compromise with minimal attacker effort.

Apache HTTPD information leak can support targeted reconnaissance, increasing the success rate of follow-up exploits. Organizations using these platforms should prioritize patching and monitor for indicators of exploitation using updated WAF detection rules.

Ruleset	Rule ID	Legacy Rule ID	Description	Previous Action	New Action	Comments
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset	...75129820	100745	Apache HTTP Server - Information Disclosure - CVE:CVE-2024-38475	Log	Block	This is a New Detection
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset	...26a517f1	100747	Commvault Command Center - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-34028	Log	Block	This is a New Detection
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset	...d7619ccb	100749	BentoML - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-27520	Log	Disabled	This is a New Detection
Cloudflare Managed Ruleset	...f15bfda4	100753	Craft CMS - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2024-56145	Log	Block	This is a New Detection